LAMP 架構(gòu)的編譯安裝及錯(cuò)誤完全分析
本次試驗(yàn)用的是新安裝的系統(tǒng),以此保證純凈,站在第一次編譯安裝lamp的角度,分析各種錯(cuò)誤,從錯(cuò)誤開始入手。
本文引用地址:http://2s4d.com/article/201609/305269.htm至于lamp是干什么用的,我就不贅述了,直接開始。
本文中的軟件我都已經(jīng)下好了,并且打包好了,如果有需要的朋友,可以自己下載我的軟件包
首先交代一下系統(tǒng)的版本
[root@localhost libevent-2.0.18-stable]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version: :core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch
Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer
Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.0 (Santiago)
Release: 6.0
Codename: Santiago
一、apache的編譯安裝
為了方便管理,編譯安裝時(shí)最好養(yǎng)成集中管理的習(xí)慣,在這我先定義一個(gè)文件夾/usr/src/lamp
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /usr/local/lamp
apache的編譯安裝很簡單,但是我們需要安裝一些包便于apache功能的擴(kuò)展
1、apr-1.4.6.tar.gz 的安裝
[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/
[root@localhost apr-1.4.6]# pwd
/usr/src/lamp/apr-1.4.6
[root@localhost apr-1.4.6]# ./configure --enable-threads --disable-ipv6 --with-devrandowm=/dev/random make make install
2、libiconv-1.13.tar.gz的安裝
[root@localhost libiconv-1.13]# ./configure --enable-static make make install
3、apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz的安裝
[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/
[root@localhost apr-iconv-1.2.1]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
[root@localhost lamp]# make make install
[root@localhost apr-iconv-1.2.1]# ln -s /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-1.2.1/lib/libapriconv-1.la /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-12.1/lib/libapriconv.la
4、安裝openssl nss-devel
[root@localhost lamp]# yum install openssl* nss-devel -y
5、安裝apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz -C /us
r/src/lamp/
[root@localhost apr-util-1.4.1]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-iconv=./apr-iconv --with-openssl=/usr --with-nss=/usr --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-iconv=/usr/local make make install
6、安裝兩個(gè)rpm包
libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm
libzip-devel-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm
[root@localhost lamp]# rpm -ivh libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm
warning: libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:libzip ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost lamp]# rpm -ivh libzip-devel-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm
warning: libzip-devel-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 192a7d7d: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:libzip-devel ########################################### [100%]
7、安裝pcre-7.9.tar.gz
[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf pcre-7.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/
[root@localhost pcre-7.9]# ./configure --enable-utf8 --enable-rebuild-chartables --enable-newline-is-any --enable-pcregrep-libz --enable-pcregrep-libbz2
make make install
8、安裝
[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf
[root@localhost ]# pwd
/usr/src/lamp/
[root@localhost ]# ./configure --enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-dumpio --enable-echo --enable-example --enable-logio --enable-mime-magic --enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-unique-id --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-balancer --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-connect --enable-ssl --enable-static-ab --enable-http --enable-info --enable-cgi --enable-vhost-alias --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config --with-pcre=/usr/local --with-ssl=/usr --with-mpm=prefork
make make install
9、apache的配置文件修改
[root@localhost conf]# pwd
/usr/local/apache2/conf
[root@localhost conf]# ls
extra ;magic mime.types original
[root@localhost conf]# vi
去掉下面幾個(gè)Include前面的#號
[root@localhost extra]# pwd
/usr/local/apache2/conf/extra
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